our policies

Sleep Policy
Rationale: To ensure the comfort, safety and wellbeing of all children.
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To ensure there is a system in place for monitoring sleeping children. -
To ensure parents approve of the system for monitoring sleeping children. -
To ensure the comfort, safety and wellbeing of children while sleeping. -
To comply with Education (Early Childhood Services) Regulations 2008.
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Cots or mattresses will be placed so there is adequate space between children to ensure their safety, hygiene and means of access is maintained at all times. -
All children will be provided with their own individual sleeping space and bed linen -
Staff will take all reasonable steps to ensure that play and/or distracting activities in locations or areas (by other children, staff or other adults) adjacent to the designated sleep area will be kept to a minimum during the time when children are sleeping or resting. -
Cots or mattresses used will meet the following criteria; will allow the child to lie down and stretch out to their full body length without exceeding both ends, and will have a surface made of materials that is impervious to water and can be cleaned by wiping with disinfection solutions so it can be kept in a sanitary and good condition. -
Beds will be laid out to ensure the children are sleeping head to head, feet to feet and to ensure they will not be stepped over while sleeping. -
Children ages 0 - 24 months will have a separate room undisturbed by play. -
Sleep spaces will be positive and peaceful to ensure undisturbed rest. Teachers will be relaxed and unhurried in preparing children for sleep, and flexible to children’s individual routines. -
All children will be encouraged to sleep or rest when they need to. However, formal sleep and rest times will be provided. -
Staff/child ratio will be maintained while children are sleeping. -
Parents will be encouraged to bring any special toys/comforters children may help them settle into sleep. -
When using wall cots, only immobile children will be placed in the top level. Children who are able to pull themselves up or at a sitting stage will not be placed in these. -
For cultural reasons, children will be encouraged not to stand on pillows and are positioned head: head rather than head: feet.
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Children in the nursery are on their own individual routines. Their sleep requirements will be accommodated at all times. All sleep times are recorded on a sleep and rest register, which is available for parents to view each day. -
Kaiako will support children in their individual sleep routine, however if a child is not asleep within 25 minutes and not showing signs of tiredness, then will return to the play area and tried again later. -
Children in either toddler or preschool rooms will sleep after lunch if required by their routine. -
Parents have the option of whether their child sleeps or not. -
Children are encouraged to fit their sleep patterns into this schedule, however if the child needs a sleep at an earlier or later time we will accommodate this as best we can. -
Quiet time is offered to children who are not sleeping. -
A teacher will be rostered on Sleep Room Duty each day. -
At no time will children have access to food or liquids while in bed in accordance with the Education (Early Childhood Services) Regulations 2008.
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Children will always be monitored while sleeping. -
Kaiako will ensure children are checked for warmth, breathing, and general well-being every 5-10 minutes, or more frequently according to individual needs. -
The kaiako who conducts the well-being check will complete the sleep and rest register. -
Kaiako will ensure they record the times each child went to sleep and woke on the Sleep and Rest Register. -
A kaiako will stay in teh sleep room or sleep area while a child is awake and only leave upon all children being asleep and resume the 5-10 minute well-being check. -
A staff member may sit with the children for comfort. -
When there is one staff member in the sleep room that staff member will always be visible to other staff as per teh Child Protection Policy. The blind to the sleep room will be slightly left open (if there are any).
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Cot barriers or guard rails will be in place at all times when being used by children ensuring that they cannot roll out of the cot. -
When a barrier is lifted a staff members hand will be on the child at all times to ensure the child’s safety and reassure them of their presence when lifting the barrier. -
Children able to stand are slept in the single cot ensuring they are able to stand upright without restriction.
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Children will either sleep in a cot, multi-cot or on a stretcher on the floor, depending on their age, and their sleeping arrangement at home. -
Children will move to a single cot or stretcher when they are walking. This is done in consultation with parents before the transition is made. -
Full time children use the same individual cot or bed and bedding each day and their bedding is washed after one week. -
Part time children will use the same individual cot of bed where possible and bedding will be washed weekly also. -
Sleep Room Linen is stored in the sleep room cot storage, or in the laundry room. -
Cot under blankets will be washed weekly, or if soiled. -
Stretcher liners and other blankets will be washed at least fortnightly.
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All necklaces worn by children will be removed while sleeping. -
Clothing, bags or other objects will not be left in or draped over the side of the cot while children are sleeping.
Parents are required to read and approve the Sleep Policy upon enrolment.
Licensing Criteria HS 9.
DATE ADOPTED: 26 June 2020
DATE FOR REVIEW: 26 June 2021
Developing Social Competence Policy (Positive Guidance Policy)
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To provide a positive, nurturing physical and emotional environment, where each child’s holistic development is nurtured. -
To ensure consistent strategies are in place for encouraging children to develop an understanding of positive behaviours for learning. -
To ensure children develop strategies and confidence in conflict resolution.
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The foundation for children’s social competence is strong, positive and supportive relationships with all adults and specifically their parents/whānau and teachers. -
The environment will provide a wide range of age-appropriate resources for children that enable them to enjoy positive learning experiences with and alongside others. -
The curriculum will reflect the culture, background and interests of the children attending.
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At all times children will be treated with respect and dignity. -
Teachers will take time to know children and their families/whānau. -
Teachers will notice and praise positive behaviour. -
Teachers will guide behaviour by giving children positive strategies to follow. -
Teachers will use positive reinforcement and role modelling to encourage positive behaviour. -
Teachers will support children to develop and maintain appropriate behaviours by giving clear, consistent and fair guidelines. -
Children will be encouraged to work together cooperatively and to be caring and accepting of others. -
Children will be encouraged to communicate about problems and conflicts as they arise, and will be supported by teachers in handling conflict. -
To ensure the safety of all in the centre, teachers will give children clear and consistent guidelines relating to respecting others and the environment. -
Children will be given opportunities to move away from stressful situations, and be supported in developing positive strategies for managing their own behaviour. -
Age-appropriate resources and guidance will be provided for children to assist them to develop strategies to deal with conflict. -
Self-esteem, resilience and confidence will be supported and nurtured in the learning programme. -
Parents will be consulted and included in the development and implementation of individual behaviour plans. -
When required, support will be sought from Ministry of Education Learning Support Services or other appropriate support agencies. Parents will be consulted before an individual child is discussed with another agency. -
The Centre will promote and support daily routines that are flexible and responsive to the needs of individuals and groups of children. -
Behaviour management practices will respect and value the cultural backgrounds of children. -
Staff meetings will have time allocated for teachers to raise and discuss any concerns related to children’s behaviour. -
Workshops will be provided for parents to share the Centre programme and to guide parents in supporting the development of children’s social competence.
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Teachers will focus on isolating the child's behaviour rather than labeling the child. -
A clear message will be delivered by an adult explaining why the behaviour is unacceptable i.e. when a child could hurt themselves, other children, adults, or property. -
The child's name will be used to gain their attention. -
If required, children will be redirected to another area of play. When they have calmed down and are in charge of their emotions, a teacher will discuss their behaviour with them. -
Some behaviour may be ignored in the short term or the adult's attention may be given to the victim of the child's undesirable actions after a short, firm message is given to the perpetrator. -
Should a child's behaviour begin to cause concern, the teachers will: -
Observe the child's behaviour and record events leading up to it. -
Discuss the child's behaviour with a senior teacher. -
Be able to participate in discussions at staff meetings where teaching strategies for supporting children will be identified.
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Teachers in a stressful situation will be encouraged to move away and request another teacher to take over. -
No force will be used by way of correction or punishment towards any child enrolled at or attending the Centre. -
No child will be put in solitary confinement, immobilized or deprived of food or drink. No child will be spoken to harshly, belittled or degraded.
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Education (Early Childhood Services) Regulations 2008. -
Providing Positive Guidance - Guidelines for Early Childhood Education Services, Ministry of Education, 1998. -
Positive Foundations for Learning: Confident and Competent Children in Early Childhood Education Services, Education Review Office, October 2011.
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Education Act 1989 Section 139A -
Licensing Criteria C10.
Excursions Policy
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To ensure children are kept safe on excursions. -
To ensure parents are informed of excursions. -
To allow children the educational benefits of an outing. -
To comply with Education (Early Childhood) Regulations 2008.
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Being outside the licensed premises whilst receiving education and care from the service, but does not include an outing for the purposes of emergency evacuations, drills or the receipt of urgent medical attention.
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Outings or excursions that parents have given permission on the enrolment form for their child to participate in, such as arranged or spontaneous supervised walks in the vicinity of the Centre.
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Outings or excursions that parents have provided permission for before the outing taking place, such as those that may involve transport in a motor vehicle and are not ‘regular or spontaneous’ excursions. -
The Educational Manager or Head Teacher (or person acting in their role) will approve and oversee any outing or excursion.
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All excursions must be approved by the Educational Manager. -
The Sunsafe Policy will be adhered to at all times. -
Provisions will be made for nappies, drinking water and medications. -
If all the children leave the Centre, then a note will be posted on the Centre door giving the destination and the number of the cell phone taken on the excursion. -
Roll calls will be taken prior to departure from the Centre and repeated before final departure from the location of the excursion. -
At least one qualified teacher and one staff member with a current first aid certificate will go on every excursion. -
Each outing will have a designated “person responsible”, with a recognised qualification (eg Diploma of Teaching). -
If any incidents or accidents occur on the trip the persons responsible must notify the Centre Director immediately. -
There will be no smoking by anyone on excursions. -
Whilst walking near the road children will be holding hands or in pushchairs. Pedestrian crossings will be used whenever possible for crossing roads. The opportunity will be taken to educate children on road safety. -
Excursions will be planned for within the programme, also allowing for those that occur spontaneously. Excursions may link to children’s strengths and interests, and focuses within the programme.
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Four Years and above: 1:5 -
Two – Three Years: 1 adult to 4 children (1:5 with approval from the Centre Director) -
Under twos: 1 adult to 2 children. (This may be increased with Centre Director’s approval) -
Ratio will be lessened if risk factors are identified. -
Ratios can be made up with staff, parents, whanau, volunteers, students, and other visiting adults. Minimum adult to child staffing ratios will be maintained at all times, both on the trip, and for those remaining at the Centre. -
If parent helpers are bringing siblings on Centre excursions they will need to be counted in the ratio unless they are older than 14 years of age. -
If the excursion involves a trip to water then the ratio will be 1 adult to every 1 child. -
Careful consideration and approval by the Educational Manager is required for children on trips under two years of age. -
There will be a minimum of two adults on an outing. (See Child Protections Policy). Adults will avoid being alone with the children if at all possible, for example, when they are taking them to the toilet.
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A check will be made of children’s enrolment form to confirm that permission is given by parents for children to leave the Centre. -
Staff will leave information at the Centre regarding the destination, route and timeframe of the intended excursion, and complete the relevant paperwork. -
A list of children going on the walk will be taken with the staff. -
A list of children who took part in the walk will be posted by the sign-in sheet to inform parents that their child has been for a walk. -
Outings will be documented on the Noticeboard on the day of the outing or before this if known. -
If any children remain at the Centre, e.g. a sleeping child, at least two staff/adults will stay at the Centre, one of whom will be a qualified teacher and one of whom will have a current First Aid certificate. -
A First Aid kit will be taking along with other appropriate supplies, such as nappies, camera, food, drink, medication, sun hats and sun block when appropriate. Everyone will stay together on excursions. -
An Excursions Form recording all names, destination, staff ratios and special conditions will be taken on all excursions and a copy will remain at the Centre. -
All other Hatch Early Learning Centre policies apply while on excursions.
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Excursions using buses: Over twos: 1 adult to 4 children. Under two: 1 adult to 2 children. -
Excursions involving car: Two adults per car – maximum 3 children. All children to be in approved car restraints. -
Excursion by van: Two Adults and up to 6 children. -
A handout will be drawn up one the details of an outing is finalised. The appropriate Excursions Form will be used to record all details outlining the following: -
Purpose of outing -
Learning outcomes -
Date and time of trip -
Destination -
Teacher to child ratio for the trip -
Teacher to child ratio for the children remaining at the Centre -
Charge to children -
Hazard identification and risk analysis -
Method of transport -
Written evaluation of trip and any follow up from it
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Parents will be given the information about the trip and asked to sign a permission slip. -
A record will be kept of all details of the trip including the destination, route taken and estimated return time. A mobile phone number will be recorded at the Centre. -
An ‘Outing Safety Action Plan’ will be filled out and copied. One copy will go with staff on the outing and another copy will remain at the Centre. -
Provision will be made for children unable to undertake a trip, with at least two staff members remaining at the Centre, one of whom will be a qualified teacher and one of who will have a current First Aid certificate. -
A First Aid Kit and cell phone will be taken on all trips.
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All children will be restrained in a safety approved car seat.. -
Vehicles must contain at least two adults except where a parent travels with their child only. Vehicles used must hold a current Warrant of Fitness and Registration and the driver must hold a current Full Drivers License. These details will be recorded and held on file. -
Children will always be seated in the back of the car and never in the front seat. -
A record of all special outings or excursions will be kept in the Excursions Folder. This will include: -
the names of adults and children involved; -
the time and date of the outing; -
the location and method of travel; -
assessment and management of risk in the manner set out in this policy; -
adult:child ratios; -
evidence of parental permission and approval of adult:child ratios.
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The time and date of the excursion. -
The adult:child ratio for the excursion. -
The location of the excursion and the method of travel. -
Indication of appropriate clothing and footwear.
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Venue for Excursion -
Purpose of Excursion -
Date and Time -
Means of Travel -
Details regarding Clothing and Kai requirements -
Adult:Child Ratio to be met -
Request for Parent Support


Infectious Disease Exclusion Procedure
GUIDELINES
Definition of a Communicable Disease:
A “communicable disease” is a disease which is either infectious, or according to the Ministry of Health requirements, a notifiable disease.
NOTIFICATION PROCESS OF AN INFECTIOUS DISEASE
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If your child shows signs of an infectious disease over the weekend it is the parent or guardians’ responsibility to inform the Centre as soon as possible. -
If your child becomes ill during the day staff will phone you immediately and will require the child to be picked up from the Centre as soon as possible. An isolation area located in the non-contact room is where they will be fully supervised until they are picked up by their parent or guardian. -
Children who are vomiting must be isolated where possible and moved to an area with a hard floor (eg: concrete, wooden or vinyl floor). The staff member assisting them is recommended to wear a face mask where possible. A disposable plastic container should be used if available. -
All staff and children illnesses will be recorded and kept in the Accident, Incident and Sickness Folder/Booklet at the Centre. -
All staff members have a duty to report to the Centre Manager/Director or the Educational Manager immediately when they have reason to suspect any adult, staff member, visitor or child is attempting to or has come onto the premises during operation hours, as an infectious person. This is defined as any person who may come into contact with children and who have a disease or condition that is likely to have a detrimental effect, and which is capable of being passed onto children. -
The same rules apply to those deemed not in good health. This is defined as any person working or present in any capacity in the Centre who clearly is in a state of ill-health which limits their capacity to work safely or who is suffering from an infectious disease listed in the second schedule of the Health Regulations 1996. -
When the Centre Manager/Director or Educational Manager has reason to believe that an infectious person or staff member is not in good health is attempting to come onto, or is present on the premise, they will advise that person that their presence is unlawful and they are to leave immediately. A Doctor’s certificate may be required in some circumstances of a prolonged communicable illness.
Note: Infants and preschoolers can often have an isolated case of vomiting and/or diarrhea due to change in diet, motion sickness and anxiety/excitement. Staff should inform the Centre Manager and monitor from first symptoms before seeking Centre Manager permission to arrange for the child to home.
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Where there is an outbreak of an infectious disease in the Centre, the teachers will notify the Centre Manager/Director. -
The Centre Manager/Director will notify the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Education of any “notifiable infectious diseases” Christchurch (03) 974 2040
Due to the risk of infection we are unable to care for sick or infectious children. A child must be excluded from care if:
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The child has an infectious disease listed on the second schedule of the Health Regulations, 1996 or any of the diseases listed below: -
The child’s illness prevents them from participating comfortably in programme activities; or -
The child needs greater care than can be provided without compromising the health and safety of other children.
A temperature of 38.0c will be monitored at intervals of 15-20 minutes and recorded on the Accident, Incident and Illness Form. Any child with a temperature over 38.5c will be monitored and if it continues to increase and does not decrease the childs parents will be called and will need to go home within the hour (ideally 30 minutes).
VOMITING
If a child has vomited two or more times in Centre, the child’s parents will be phoned to pick their child up. Repeated vomiting suggests an infection, so the child should be taken to a GP for a diagnosis and the child will be excluded from the Centre for at least 48 hours after the last vomit.
DIARRHOEA
Children should not attend the Centre if they have diarrhea. If they have 2 or more diarrhea cases while in the Centre parents will be contacted and asked to pick their child up. If the diarrhea was accompanied by any other symptoms such as fever, stomach pains, nausea, vomiting or headache, this indicates a gastrointestinal infection such as Norovirus or Rotavirus and they will need to see a GP. Our exclusion period is that the child will be excluded from the Centre for at least 48 hours after the last episode of diarrhea/gastroenteritis.
MOUTH SORES
Mouth sores are associated with an inability of the child to control his or her saliva, unless the child’s GP or Regional Public Health or the Medical Officer of Health advises that the child is noninfectious.
RASH
Rash with fever or behavior change, until a doctor has determined that the illness is not an infectious disease.
Accident, Incident & Illness Policy
Rationale: To ensure the best interest of staff, children and their families are catered for in any accident, incident, or illness that occurs at Hatch Early Learning Centre. This policy describes the internal and external reporting and recording requirements and procedures. It specifies who does the reporting, recording and investigating of accidents, incidents and sickness, and it describes what forms must be completed and records to be kept.
GUIDELINES
The Centre has an Accident / Incident / Illness / Child Form which is filed in the Accident/ Incident/ Illness Folder to keep a record of all accidents, incidents and illness that occur to children or staff whilst they are at the Centre. All major accidents, incidents or illnesses are to be reported to the Center Manager. All minor accident, incidents or sicknesses are to be reported to the Educational Manager or Head Teacher and signed by the staff member and parent.
MINOR INCIDENT AND ACCIDENT
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A minor incident or accident is when immediate medical attention is not required. -
In the event of a minor accident, incident or sickness the staff member is responsible for filling out the Accident / Incident / illness / Child and staff form. The parent, guardian, or whānau member will be notified. -
The form will be signed off by the child’s parent or guardian.
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A Major accident or incident is when immediate medical attention is required. -
In the case of a major accident occurring at the Centre a staff member will comfort and care for the child while the ambulance is called. A record of the incident will be kept recording all of the necessary information and a copy will be sent with the child. -
Parents or whānau members will be contacted immediately and told where the child has been taken or will be taken to. -
Where the accident is defined as ‘serious’ in terms of the Health and Safety in Employment Act (needing hospitalization for more than 48 hours, loss of consciousness, loss of eyes or limb, poisoning or vision impairment) the employer must notify Work Safe NZ as soon as possible to provide a written report of the circumstances within seven days. A serious incident report form must be completed. The declaration section of the completed injury report must be signed by the injured person or his/ her nominee if the injured person is unable to sign. The Centre Director will sign and date the bottom of the “At work Staff Accident/Illness” form. -
The Centre Director will be informed of all major accidents, incidents and illnesses that occur at the Centre. -
All accidents, incidents and illnesses will be recorded in the Centre’s accident Folder.
Children will not be allowed at the Centre if they are suffering from an infectious illness. If a child develops an illness while at the Centre, parents/caregivers will be contacted and asked to collect the child as soon as possible. The child will be supervised while being separated from the other children, until the parent/caregivers arrive. Infectious illnesses will be determined using the Community Health Infectious Diseases Chart and other relevant policies.
Children who are ill in some way, but not infectious may stay at the Centre. However it is suggested that if a child needs extra care, attention, and/or nursing, they are better off in their home environment. The Centre Director/Educational Manager will contact the parent if their child becomes ill while at the Centre, they will decide whether the child should be collected.
If a child is likely to need paracetamol during the day for pain or fever as advised by a doctor, the parents/caregivers will supply this, and record all details on the Medication Form, as per the Administration of Medication Policy. If a child develops a temperature over 38 degrees Celsius, we will attempt to cool them down and record their temperature over a period of 15-20minutes, parents will then be contacted and asked to collect their child if the fever reaches 38.5 degrees Celsius or continues to increase and does not drop. All temperature readings will be recorded.
For your child’s well-being we ask you to keep your child/ren at home if they are suffering from severe colds or flu. All medication needs to have the child’s full name along with the dosage on the prescription bottle. We can only administer the dose that is displayed on the bottle.
CENTRE DIRECTOR INVESTIGATION
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To assist in identifying hazards or potential hazards -
To assist in identifying work related injuries, accidents, incidents and sicknesses, separating them from claims not relating to work. -
To assist in identifying the cause of work accidents, incidents and sicknesses and property damaging -
To assist the development of “safer systems of work” that prevent similar occurrences.
Administration of Medicine Policy
Rationale: Medication needs to be administered appropriately, safely, and correctly. The health and safety of the child is paramount
Purpose:
To ensure safe storage of medicine at the Centre.
To ensure parents are familiar with the procedure involved with administering medicine at the Centre.
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GUIDELINES
Parents or caregivers and required by regulation to inform, in writing, any medication to be administered. A medicine book is permanently kept in each room for parents to complete the medication requirements for their child on a daily basis. Details will include the child’s full name, the type of medicine, the time it needs to be given, time of last dose, the amount needed, and a signature. Medication will only be administered by registered staff that have current first aid certificate and will be checked by a second staff member before being administered. All prescribed medicine will have a prescription label on it with the child’s name, the name of the medicine, and the amount that needs to be given. Medicine brought from the pharmacy will be clearly labelled by the parent with the child’s name, and will be administered as per the dosage of recommendation on the labelled medicine. Any needs for long-term medicine (such as inhalers or epi-pens) should be discussed with the managing director and/ or team leader and the long-term medication form needs to be filled in. Medication will be stored away from children, either in the medicine cabinet or the fridge. Medication will not be kept in children’s bags. Medication left at the centre needs to be checked monthly. Any expired medicines will be disposed of safely.
Medication will be stored away from children, either in the medicine cabinet or the fridge. Medication will not be kept in children’s bags. Medication left at the Centre needs to be checked monthly. Check the expiry date on the medication. Any expired medicines will be disposed of safely.
Definition: A non-prescription preparation (as detailed on the enrolment form) that is:
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Not ingested -
Used for the first aid treatment of minor injuries -
Provided by the service and kept in the first aid cabinet.
Category 2 Medicines
Definition: A prescription (such as antibiotics, eye/ear drops, etc) or non-prescription (such as paracetamol liquid, cough syrup etc.) used for a specific period of time to treat a specific condition or symptom.
Authority Required: The medicine chart must be filled in correctly by the parents/ caregivers before the authorised staff member administers the medication. Written authority given at the beginning of each day the medicine is administered is required from the parents/ caregiver detailing what (name of medicine), how (method and dose) and when (time or specific symptoms/circumstances) medicine is to be given.
Category 3 Medicines
Definition: A prescription (such as asthma inhalers, epilepsy medication, etc.) or non-prescription (such as antihistamine syrup, lanolin cream etc.)
Medicine that is: Used for the ongoing treatment of a diagnosed condition (such as asthma, epilepsy, allegoric reaction, diabetes, eczema, etc.)
Provided by a parent for the use of that child only.
Authority Required: A long term medication form is written authority from a parent given enrolment as part of an individual health plan, or whenever there is a change, detailing what (name of medicine), how (method and dose) and when (time or specific symptoms/circumstances) the medicine is to be given. The authorised staff member must fill in the date, medicine, dosage given, time given, and sign each time the medicine is administered.
Fee Policy
Rationale
To inform parents of the Centre’s guidelines for fee payment and the collection of unpaid fees, to ensure the smooth operations of the Centre.
Fee Payment
Holidays/Statutory Holidays/Sick Days/ Absences
Fees are charged when your child is absent due to sickness or other reasons. Fees will be charged for Statutory Holidays. No fees will be charged if the Centre is closed over the Christmas Period. Fees will be charged for any unavoidable closures of 2 days or less (eg. Earthquake, snow etc). Any closure longer than this will not be charged. Holidays are an important time for families which is why we offer a holiday discount for 3 weeks per year at 50% of your weekly fees. 2 weeks notice of the absence will be required for the discount to apply.